Ayahuasca Library

                  The Ayahuasca-Alien Connection

                 

Excerpts from "Ayahuasca Visions: The Religious Iconography of a Peruvian Shaman"

 

               -------------------------------------------------------------

Being a publication of outstanding paintings of ayahuasca visions experienced by a native medicine man, Pablo Amaringo, and interpreted by distinguished anthropologist, Luis Eduardo Luna, PhD.

        

BN 1-55643-064-7 Published by: North Atlantic Books 2800
Woolsey Street Berkeley, CA 94705
1991

        

               ABOUT THE VISIONS

        

              Some Important Iconographical Motifs

        

              Spaceships

        

              The spaceship motif has an important place in Pablo's

              visions. As we saw earlier, when the curandera who cured his

               sister gave him ayahuasca, Pablo saw a huge flying saucer

               making a tremendous noise that made him panic (Vision 7).

               Don Manuel Amaringo, Pablo's older brother, has a similar

               story. He told me - with tears in his eyes - that the main

               icaro he employed to cure many people he learned from a

               fairy called Altos Cielos Nieves Tenebrosas, who came in a

               blue spaceship:

 

               She asked me: "Do you want to listen to my song?"

               She sang and that song I have always kept in my heart.

 

               In spite of the frequency with which Pablo depicts

               spaceships, he is sparse in his commentary about them. Pablo

               says that these vehicles may take many shapes, are able to

               attain infinite speed, and can travel underwater or under

               the earth. The beings travelling in them are like spirits,

               having bodies more subtle than ours, appearing and

               disappearing at will. They belong to advanced

               extraterrestrial civilizations that live in perfect harmony.

               Great Amerindian civilizations like the Maya, Tiahuanaco,

               and Inca had contact with these beings. Pablo says that he

               saw in his journeys with ayahuasca that the Maya knew about

               this brew, and that they left for other worlds at some point

               in their history, but are about to return to this planet. In

               fact he says that some of the flying saucers seen by people

               today are piloted by Maya wise men.[48]

 

               [footnote #48] A similar idea has been reported by German

               anthropologist Angelika Gebhart-Sayer. In 1981 while doing

               fieldwork in Caimito, a small Shipibo settlement by the

               Ucayali River, her indian friends were worried about strange

               light phenomena they had witnessed for months, and which

               they interpreted as a new tactic of white people to

               penetrate their tribal territories. When they approached the

               lights they disappeared. On several occasions Gebhart-Sayer

               herself saw soundless yellowish lights about the size of a

               football, moving about 400 meters away, and about one meter

               above the ground. She could not find any logical

               explaination for what she saw. Jose Santos, the shaman,

               calmed the people, explaining that in an ayahuasca vision he

               understood what it was: a golden airplane with big lamps and

               beautifully decorated seats. "The pilot, a distinguished

               Inca, steps out. Sometimes he wears the modern clothes of

               white people, sometimes a precious Inca cushma {traditional

               men's garment}. We bow to each other, but don't speak,

               because we know each other's thoughts. Then he withdraws.

               The time has not yet arrived for him to speak. The Incas

               want to ally themselves with us, so as to defeat the white

               and mestizo, and establish a great empire in which we will

               live our traditional life, and will possess both the

               commodities of the Incas and the white. The time will come

               soon in which he will bring presents and give guidance.

               (Gebhart-Sayer 1987:141-2)

 

               Finnish historian Martti Parssinen kindly indicated to me a

               text written by Father Francisco de San Jose on a phenomenon

               the missionary witnessed at the confluence of the Pozuzo and

               Ucayali rivers on August 8, 1767. Father Francisco and other

               missionaries had been surrounded at night by a group of

               hostile Conibos, who were shooting their arrows at them,

               which they answered with gunfire. He writes:

 

                    We were in the midst of this battle when something

                    happened well worth remembering. We saw, as much

                    Christians as gentiles, a globe of light brighter

                    than the moon that flew over the lines of the

                    Conibos and lighted the while field. I don't know

                    whether the Indians saw any mystery in the event,

                    but I only know they abandoned their arrows...

                    (San Jose 1767:364)

 

               [end]

 

               Extraterrestrials are in contact with the nina-runas (fire

               people) that live in the interior of volcanoes. They

               communicate telepathically with each other. Under the

               effects of ayahuasca one can see these beings and their

               vehicles, but few vegetalistas actually have contact with

               them, only chosen ones, to whom extraterrestrials teach

               power songs and give useful information to help cure their

               patients.

 

               French anthropologist Francoise Barbira-Freedman, who did

               extensive work among the Lamista of San Martin province,

               told me that among her shaman informants spaceship sightings

               in ayahuasca were common. When I visited Don Manuel Shuna,

               Pablo's uncle, a vegetalista more than 90 years old, I

               showed his several photographs of Pablo's paintings.

               Pointing to the flying saucer in one of the photographs he

               told me with excitement, almost with stress, that the last

               two years he had been haunted by people coming out of

               machines like that. He said that these people fly standing

               slightly above the surface of the water. Don Manuel

               describes their machines as being about 50 meters long, with

               lights that make the night as bright as the day. When at

               rest they never touch the ground or the water, but remain

               suspended in the air. Sometimes the beings on board these

               machines knock down and take whole trees with them. Don

               Manuel said:

 

                    They know when I am taking ayahuasca. They come

                    and sing all sorts of songs, and the icaros I

                    sing. They also know how to pray. They want to be

                    friends with me, becuase there are things these

                    people don't know. They want to take me with them,

                    but I don't want to go because these people eat

                    each other. They tried to frighten me by moving

                    the earth, or felling large trees. They almost

                    made me crazy. But they no longer come close

                    because I blew tobacco on them.

 

               It is of course very difficult to know what to make of this

               kind of report. It seems that shamans are constantly

               appropriating symbolically whatever innovations they see or

               hear about, using them in their visions as vivid metaphors

               to further explore the spirit realms, to increase their

               knowledge, or to defend themselves from supernatural attack.

               Shipibo shamans receive books in which they can read the

               condition of patients, have spirit pharmacies, or travel on

               airplanes covered with meaningful geometric designs to the

               bottom of lakes to recover the caya (soul) of their patients

               (Gebhart-Sayer 1985:168,172;1986:205;1987:240); Canelos

               Quichua receive from the spirits X-ray machines, blood

               pressure apparatuses, stethoscopes, and large bright

               surgical lights (Whitten 1985:147); an acculturated Campa

               shaman uses in his healing songs radio frequencies to

               communicate with water spirits (Chevalier 1982:352-3); Shuar

               shamans, who acquire from various plants, animals, stones,

               or other objects magical arrows (tsentsak) to cure or defend

               themselves, also get them from a witrur (from Spanish

               vitrola, phonograph) (Pellizzaro 1976:23,249); Don Alejandro

               Vazquez, a vegetalista living in Iquitos, told me that

               besides angels with swords and soldiers with guns, he has a

               jet fighter which he uses when he is attacked by strong

               sorcerers (Luna 1986:93; see also Pellizzaro 1976:47); Don

               Fidel Mosombite, an ayahuasquero of Pucallpa, told me that

               in his visions he was given magical keys, so that he was

               able to drive beautiful cars and airplanes of many kinds.

 

               Flying is one of the most common themes of shamanism

               anywhere. The shaman may transform himself into a bird,

               insect, or a winged being, or be taken by an animal or being

               into other realms. Contemporary shamans sometimes use

               metaphors based on modern innovations to express the idea of

               flying. Thus it is not strange that the UFO motif, which is

               part of modern imagery - perhaps, as proposed by Jung

               (1959), even an archetypal expression of our times - is used

               by shamans as a device for spiritual transportation into

               other worlds. The flying saucers, extraterrestrial beings,

               and intergalactic civilizations that appear in Pablo's

               paintings should not necessarily be considered unusual or

               extraneous to Amazonian shamanism; they may be

               manifestations of old motifs. Descriptions of shamanic

               journeys under the influence of ayahuasca and other

               psychotropic plants, even among culturally isolated

               Amazonian tribes, frequently include the idea of a shaman

               ascending to heaven to mingle with heavenly people or,

               conversely, celestial beings descending to the place of the

               ceremony. (cf. Gomez 1969; Reichel-Dolmatoff 1971:43,173;

               Vickers & Plowman 1984:19; Ramirez de Jara & Pinzon

               1986:173-4; Chaumeil 1982:40; Cipoletti1987;etc.).[50]

 

               [footnote #50] An interesting example from Cuna cosmology

               has been reported by Gomez: The stars are the lights of a

               dwelling group of a nature which is intermediate between

               solid bodies and air. Those dwellings are inhabited by

               beautiful women who in the night spin cotton lighted by

               lamps similar to those of white people.

 

               They reproduce themselves by the will of Paptummatti

               {literally, the Great Father} without the intervention of

               men, always giving birth to females. They move from one

               house to the other by means of golden saucers with which

               they also travel to other worlds, occasionally descending to

               any of them to transport in their vehicles those persons who

               are worthy of divine favor.

 

               The author then adds the following footnote: In Cuna

               mythology, there are numerous references to these flying

               saucers in their narrations about cultural heroes. This

               notion has gone over to the folklore, and descriptions of

               these saucers occur in daily life. (Gomez 1969:67) [end]

 

               Both Valle (1979) and Meheust (1988) have noticed the

               parallelism that can be found between folkloristic motifs,

               shamanic journeys, and flying saucer abductions. As in other

               parts of the world today, the Amazon is constantly being

               bombarded by exotic new images and symbols that rapidly

               intermingle with traditional beliefs.

 

               On the other hand, the connection between UFOs and

               tryptamine hallucinogens has been pointed out by Terence

               McKenna, who has ascertained by questionaire that UFO

               contact is the motif most frequently mentioned by people who

               take psilocybin recreationally, using 15-milligram-range

               doses sufficient to elicit the full spectrum of psychedelic

               effects (cf. McKenna 1984,1989). I have heard of such

               stories by Westerners who have taken ayahuasca, Psilocybin

               cubensis, or pure dimethyltryptamine. As Valle (1979:209-10)

               has pointed out, the UFOs are physical manifestations that

               cannot be understood apart from their psychic and symbolic

               reality. The UFO motif is a subject that should not be

               neglected by cognitive anthropologists, depth psychologists,

               and people interested in the mythologies of modern man.

 

               What follows are excerpts from the descriptions of the

               visions which contain extraterrestrial themes including

               entities, vehicles, cities, abduction, etc.

 

               THE VISIONS

 

               PART I: PLANT-TEACHERS AND SHAMANIC POWERS

 

               ** VISION 2: ORIGIN OF AYAHUASCA

 

               [..] To the left we see the giant Liborim with a magical

               flying dagger he uses against his enemies. Behind him there

               are three flying saucers coming from Andromeda to influence

               those learning magical sciences with their enigmatic

               vibrations.

 

               In front of the flying saucer is the house where several

               curanderos are in the midst of these beautiful ayahuasca

               visions.

 

               ** VISION 4: THE SPIRITS OR MOTHERS OF THE PLANTS

 

               [..] Further in the background a great garden stretches back

               to an enchanted castle on the outskirts of the dense city

               Ankord. Ankord is a mysterious city that lies in some

               unknown part of the earth. Over the city circles a strange

               spaceship.

 

               ** VISION 7: CURANDERA TRANSFORMED INTO A BOA

 

               This is a very strong vision in which we see that a great

               vegetalista curandera has become a beautiful queen wearing a

               golden crown, with the body of a blue serpent with

               disc-shaped marks.

 

               Some of her companions are frightened and haven't the

               courage to look at her and withstand the aura she makes

               sprout from their heads. She unfolds in their midst, showing

               them the power she possesses. She makes them see and listen

               to a great roaring machine in the form of a disc of very

               complicated structure and a flashing luminescence. Violet,

               orange, and yellow lights emanate from this machine. It is a

               large cosmic ship capable of moving at fantastic speeds,

               built by beings with an intelligence superior to humans.

 

               ** VISION 8: THE POWERS OF THE MARIRIS

 

               [..] Above the queen appear the killo-caranchi {the yellow

               skins}, whose hair takes the form of the cobra. The

               killo-caranchi are engaged in a magical tambourine dance.

               Behind them flying saucers appear from the most distant

               reaches of the universe. Some day, far in the future,

               mankind will be able to comprehend these unfathomable

               beings.

 

               ** VISION 9: EL SOLITARIO

 

               A shaman has taken ayahuasca in solitude. [..] In the

               background we see several giants from Antares, a distant

               galaxy; they have come to visit the Earth in their flying

               saucer. To the right several guardians prevent the

               uninitiated from entering their esoteric city.

 

               ** VISION 10: INCAIC VISION

 

               [..] To the right we see a creature with wings and an

               eagle's head, always travelling through the universe. [..]

               In the background are three spaceships from Andromeda, just

               arriving from a visit to the subaquatic city. We also see

               two celestial beings controlling the solar rays to benefit

               the earth.

 

               ** VISION 13: IN CONNECTION WITH HEALERS IN TIME AND SPACE

 

               This is a mareacion [120] produced by cielo ayahuasca [sky

               ayahuasca].

 

               [footnote #120]

               Mareacion is the term used in the Peruvian Amazon to

               designate the hallucinatory effect of psychtropic plants.

               [end]

 

               We see shamans from different parts of the world, all

               practicing vegetal and spiritual medicine. [...] Also

               present are two women called cuayacunas or caressing women.

               At their side is an extraterrestrial ship from Ganymede with

               a magic ladder by which the crew may disembark.

 

               [..] Below are two ships that have come from Venus; their

               crews approach the house of the shaman in haste. In front of

               the house is the supay-tuyuyo {tuyuyo, a large bird}, which

               the master uses as a vehicle when leaving for the outer

               world and space regions. Below are the callampas {mushrooms}

               and the callampa machaco {mushroom snake}. [..]

 

               At the bottom is an Inca priest or Varayok, guardian of the

               temples of the occult sciences of this culture. He has had

               direct contact with extraterrestrial beings from Andromeda,

               whose vision is very much superior to ours and who gave

               specialized knowledge to the Tahuantinsuyo shamans.[122]

 

               [footnote #122]

               Tahuantinsuyo (Tawantin-soyo): the empire of the Four

               Querters, the Inca empire. [end]

 

               To the extreme right we see a lama, illustrious master of

               healing by means of the plants of the mystical mountains of

               the Himalaya, surrounded by very wise men who are

               well-versed in the knowledge of the vegetal world.

 

               PART II: SPIRIT WORLD

 

               A. FOREST SPIRITS

 

               ** Vision 14: THE THREE POWERS

 

               [..] Four flying objects always accompany the sylphs as

               guardians wherever they go.

 

               ** VISION 16: THE SESSION OF THE CHULLACHAKI

 

               [..] In the upper left corner is the chirapa {rainbow} and

               two dazzling spaceships that hasten to make contact with

               human beings. They come from the Pleiades.

 

               In the pond, on top of two ivory towers, the yanahuarmis

               twins {black women} are sitting with nets to catch the

               spaceships. They wish to take them to the bottom and make

               the crew members live with them in luxurious aquatic

               palaces.

 

               On the right there is another extraterrestrial spaceship

               with a melodious icaro that has come from the Kima

               constellation. It emanates wisdom in the form of heavenly

               light.

 

               B. CHTHONIC SPIRITS

 

               ** VISION 18: MURAYA ENTERING THE SUBAQUATIC WORLD

 

               [..] In the middle is seen an airport for extraterrestrial

               spaceships from various places. A ship from Jupiter descends

               to land in this airport at the bottom of the river. The ship

               in the center of the airport is from Ganymede. The one at

               the right is from Venus, the one at the left is from Saturn,

               and the one in the back from mars.

 

               ** VISION 21: THE SUBLIMITY OF THE SUMIRUNA

 

               In the center we see an opening to the subaquatic worlds.

               [..] Through this hole the great characters of that world

               send a sumiruna to space with the help of the ancash silfos

               {blue sylphs} who transport him in a glass tube, which is

               the lupuna colorada {red lupina, Cavallinesia sp.}. There we

               see him now, the sumiruna, standing on a ball of

               high-pressure gas, ready for levitation. [137]

 

               [footnote #137] Pablo's description of a lupuna colorada

               tree connecting the underwater world with space has a

               striking parallelism in the mythology of the Shipibo as

               presented by Roe (1982:118-9). According to this author, the

               central pillar supporting the multiple worlds of the Shipibo

               cosmos is a gigantic World Tree, often a lupuna tree, which

               is usually hollow and contains fish, the water of its

               interior communicating with the waters of the subaquatic

               region. A lupina with a stairway leading to the tree canopy

               is found in Vision 5. See Chaumeil (1983:154,213) on the

               lupina as an axis mundi among the Yagua. [end]

 

               C. OURANIAN SPIRITS

 

               ** VISION 25: VISION OF THE PLANETS

 

               In the vision we also see a spaceship coming from Mars, one

               of the planets shown, which is comprised of four different

               regions - that of the great volcanoes, the region of deep

               canyons, the region of great craters, and the region of the

               terraces, full of deep caves.

 

               A little beyond is Jupiter and even farther out is Guibori,

               a fairy, with her magic blue star. Two comets are travelling

               very fast. Vegetalistas are able to call them to travel to

               distant places in the universe.

 

               In the center we see the other planets: Saturn, Uranus,

               Neptune, and Pluto. Vegetalistas may visit all these planets

               rather easily, because they are not very far away.

 

               In the background we see Nina-runa with her horses of fire.

               She is called upon by shamans as a powerful defense.

 

               To the left we see Venus, from which a spaceship is coming.

 

               ** VISION 26: THE TIAHUANACO REALM

 

               In the center of the painting we see two people from the

               Tiahuanaco culture of Lake Titicaca. The man is called

               Papamtua (father that takes care of everybody) and the woman

               Mamamtua (mother of all human beings). They are in contact

               with huaira-cuchas, beings from distant galaxies with skin

               as white as paper.

 

               Here there are also several ruiro-piramides {round

               pyramids}, also called allpahuichcan {round tombs}, from a

               mystical city called Persivann, located in the magical

               esoteric triangle of the radiant Pleiades. People of great

               wisdom are coming out of the pyramids, expert in

               cryptesthesia.

 

               [..] Behind is the vine of the lucero ayahuasca {star

               ayahuasca}. Its leaves are like boats, and also like

               hummingbirds, carrying people from Antares. With their songs

               these people teach new medicinal techniques.

 

               In the lower right corner there is a being whose body is

               made of triangles. He is a Manchay Barayuc, a giant soldier

               of a city in the Pleiades.

 

               ** VISION 27: SPIRITS DESCENDING ON A BANCO

 

               To the left there is a Sachamama with a rainbow coming from

               her eyes. Near her is a medicinal plant called maramara

               {unidentified}. Above is a flying saucer that comes from one

               of Saturn's satellites, and two angels armed with swords and

               spherical sheilds.

 

               PART III: ILLNESS AND CURING

 

               ** VISION 28: SPIRITUAL HEART OPERATION

 

               This happened when I arrived in Tamanco in 1959. My father

               took me to a settlement called Brazil. In a house on one end

               of town lived a woman called Maria Pacaya. My father had to

               cure several patients, and there he took ayahuasca. He also

               gave me the brew after blowing on it with the purpose of

               helping me, as I was suffering from a heart disease.

 

               The brew was so strong that I was at the edge of screaming.

               The visions were so vivid that I thought what I saw was not

               just imagination, but a contact with something physical and

               real. I saw sphinxes; I was in Africa, Europe, and the

               Americas; suddenly I saw a doctor dressed in a grey-violet

               suit. He was an American. His wife was wearing an

               emerald-green dress. Their daughter had a dress of the same

               color. They seemed to be nurses, and had with them scalpels,

               scissors, pincers, hooks, cotton, needles and thread, and

               medicine of various kinds.

 

               The doctor asked me to take off my shirt. He took a large,

               broad knife and opened me from the clavicle to the last rib

               of the left side. With a hammer he broke the ribs and opened

               my chest. He put my heart on a dish, where he operated on

               its arteries and joined them with some sort of soft plastic

               tubes. The doctor showed me the location of the damage in my

               arteries.

 

               In the meantime the daughter of the doctor had already

               prepared the needle and threaded needle to sew the wound.

               They put my heart back in its place, closed my chest, and

               cleansed and sewed up the wound. They told me that I had to

               fast for a week. I did so, and since then I have felt

               perfect.[149]

 

               [footnote #149] In the course of interviews with

               vegetalistas and their patients I have encountered several

               narrations in which healing takes place through imagery,

               either in the visions or in dreams. [..] Clodomir Monteiro

               da Silva reports that Sebastiao Costa, a disciple of Irineu

               Serra, the founder of the Santo Daime (ayahuasca) church in

               Brazil, was "operated on" under the effects of the brew. He

               saw his body lying in front of him, and two men arrived with

               instruments, removed his bones and put them back into his

               body, opened his body, and took a square piece out from

               which three small animals came that were the cause of the

               illness (Monteiro 1985:104-5).

 

               This seems to suggest that in the visions the patients or

               the shaman metaphorically enacts the healing process, and it

               is this visualization which carries out the healing (cf.

               Achterberg 1985). [end]

 

               ** VISION 29: TYPES OF SORCERY

 

               Here we see King Kundal, the master of the Huairamama {the

               great snake mother of the air}. [..] He has an umbrella made

               of meteors. It is said that those meteors are special ships

               with a psychomagnetic nucleus.

 

               [..] In front of the city we see a flying object that

               approaches the house where ayahuasca is taken. It comes from

               the planet Mars, and in it come goblins, experts in surgical

               operations. They come from the area of the inpenetrable

               craters.

 

               [..] Further down we see another extraterrestrial ship,

               which comes from the galaxy Antares with beings of elastic

               body who do not walk upon the ground, as they have strong

               levitation powers which can suspend even the heaviest body.

 

               ** VISION 31: CUNGATUYA

 

               In the background, we see a big spaceship from the Kima

               constellation, with powerful knowledge about meditation and

               levitation.

 

               ** VISION 32: PREGNANT BY AN ANACONDA

 

               [..] The spaceship behind her is seeing to it that the boa

               is not stronger than vegetalista and thus cannot harm him.

               It comes from a galaxy where there is a city called Aponia,

               where the people live in peace without knowing money, only

               love; where people don't fight against each other, but work

               in harmony.

 

               ** VISION 33: CAMPANA AYAHUASCA

 

               We see a flying object coming from the North with blue

               beings from Venus. Half the body of these beings is like

               that of humans, the other half is made only of energy. They

               come to teach the vegetalistas medicine. [..] In the center

               is a spaceship that travels at great speeds, [..]

 

               ** VISION 36: INCORPORATION IN A PATIENT

 

               [..] The helpers of the vegetalistas are genies of ancient

               cultures. [..] Further up is the great pythonic Lui Ce Fu

               with his sparkling radiant power, smoking his visionary pipe

               that takes him to faraway places, where he gets to know

               different masters of the occult sciences. [..]

 

               ** VISION 38: FRIGHTENED BY THE CHULLACHAKI

 

               [..] Below, glowing with green, red, and yellow lights, is a

               spaceship of the elves who live on terraces of the planet

               Mars, and who from time to time visit the Earth.

 

               ** VISION 39 RECOVERING A YOUNG MAN KIDNAPPED BY A YAKURUNA

 

               [..] On the left we see a powerful cosmic ship that moves

               through the different galaxies bringing auras of great

               wisdom.

 

               ** VISION 41: PULSATIONS

 

               [..] In the upper right corner we see a spaceship coming

               from a distant place, near the edge of the universe, where

               darkness becomes solid and inpenetrable. It has come here by

               travelling through trillions of galaxies of the unfathomable

               universe one can visit by means of the sacred plant

               ayahuasca. The people of the world from which this spaceship

               comes live in perfect harmony, love, and wisdom, without

               egoism and wars.

 

               ** VISION 42: LUCERO AYAHUASCA

 

               This is a vision produced by one of the varieties of

               ayahuasca. [..]

 

               There is also an extraterrestrial spaceship with standards

               pointing towards the four cardinal points. In this ship come

               being from the constellation Kima. They resemble humans and

               speak very slowly.

 

               In the lower part of the painting there are several giants

               that come from the center of the galaxy Antares. They have

               great power and teach icaros that many vegetalistas use to

               cure snake bites or the bites of other poisonous animals.

 

               ** VISION 47: ELECTROMAGNETISM OF THE YANA-YAKUMAMA FROM A

               SORCERER.

 

               In this painting we see a sumi, or great sorcerer, trying to

               cause harm to a group of people peacefully taking ayahuasca.

               He is wearing a sword the color of fire. As he moves,

               lightning and thunder are produced.

 

               NOTE: This painting shows a sorcerer flying through the air.

               He is roughly saucer shaped, with colorful lights and

               markings.

 

               ** VISION 46: SEPULTURA TONDURI

 

               This vision is called sepultura tonduri {Spanish

               sepultura=grave, funeral}, which is a very sad and

               frightening icaro, sung by a sorcerer to kill a person or

               his enemy. [..]

 

               But this muraya is stronger than the three vegetalistas. We

               see to the far right how he summons his powers, the

               nina-rumis volcanoes {nina=fire, rumis=stone}, which are

               mighty with their lava flows and earthquakes and their large

               spaceships , which come to attack making circles with laser

               nets, ready to catch in their traps everything the sorcerer

               uses.

 

               ** VISION 47: ELECTROMAGNETISM OF THE YANA-YAKUMAMA

 

               [..] The icaros of the curandero pull the black boa towards

               a hole in the ground, where it will be closed with circling

               discs, charged with radioactivity, which were brought by the

               great acrobats called yura-pachacama, white souls who take

               care of the universe.

 

               ** VISION 49: GRADATION OF POWERS

 

               A splendid vision in which the sublime powers of the

               invisible world are seen as luminous rays, with qualities or

               grades that go beyond all human knowledge. [..] Then there

               is a turqueise-blue ray representing the sapphire. There we

               see angels or messengers who roam the vast universe,

               dwelling in different galaxies for some time. The have

               extrasensory wisdom and move with the speed of thought. They

               are the guardians appointed to the immense universe.

 

               Bibliography of references cited in this excerpt

               compilation:

 

               Chaumeil, Jean-Pierre 1982. Representation du Monde d'un

               Chaman Yagua. L'Ethnographie 78(87/88)49-83.

 

               Chevalier, Jacques M. 1982. Civilization and the Stolen

               Gift: Capital, Kin, and Cult in Eastern Peru. University of

               Toronto Press.

 

               Cipoletti, Maria Susana 1987. El Ascenso al Cielo en la

               Tradicion Oral Secoya (Noroeste Amazonico). Indiana 11190,

               Berlin.

 

               Gebhart-Sayer, Angelika 1985. The Geometric Designs of the

               Shipibo-Conibo in ritual context. Journal of Latin American

               Lore 11(2)143-75

 

               --- 1986. Una Terapia Estetica. Los Disenos Visionarios del

               Ayahuasca entre lose Shipibo-Conibo. America Indigena

               46(1)189-218. Mexico.

 

               --- 1987. Die Spitze des Bewusstseins. Untersuchungen zu

               Weltbild und Kunst der Shipibo-Conibo. Hohen scaftlarn,

               Klaus Renner Verlag.

 

               Gomez, Antonio 1969. El Cosmos, Religion y Creencias de los

               Indios Cuna. In Boletin de Antropologia 3(11)55-98.

               Medelllin, Universidad de Antioquia.

 

               Jung, Carl G. 1959. Flying Saucers: A Modern Myth of Things

               Seen in the Sky. London & Henley, Routledge & Kegan Paul.

 

               Luna, Luis Eduardo 1986a. Vegetalismo Shamanism Among the

               Mestizo Population of the Peruvian Amazon. Stockholm,

               Almqvist & Wiksell International.

 

               Meheust, B 1988. Transeapatride. Pensees Mythique et Pensees

               Delirantes. Synapse 4458-75. Paris.

 

               Pellizzaro, Siro 1976. Iniciacion, Ritos y Cantos de los

               Chamanes. Mitologia Shuar. Sucua, Ecuador, Mundo Shuar.

 

               Ramirez De Jara, Maria Clemencia & Pinzon, Carlos Ernesto

               1986. Los Hijos del Bejuco Solar y la Campana Celeste. El

               Yaje en la Cultura Popular Urbana. America Indigena

               46(1)163-88. Mexico.

 

               Reichel-Dolmatoff, Gerardo 1971. Amazonian Cosmos: The

               Sexual and Religious Symbolism of the Tukano Indians.

               Chicago, University of Chicago Press.

 

               San Jose, Francisco de 1767. Relacion del padre fray

               Francisco de San Jose. Guardian de Ocopa. In B. Izaguirre,

               Historia de las Misiones Franciscanas y Narracion de los

               Progresos de la Geografia en el Oriente del Peru, 1619-1921,

               tomo II, Apendices VII. Lima 1922.

 

               Valle, Jacques 1979. Messengers of Deception: UFO Contacts

               and Cults. Berkely, And/Or Press.

 

               Vickers, William T. & Plowman, Timothy 1984. Useful Plants

               of the Siona and Secoya Indians of Eastern Ecuador.

               Fieldiana. Chicago, Field Museum of Natural History.

               Publication 1351.

 

               Whitten, Norman E. 1985. Sicuanga Runa: The Other Side of

               Development in Amazonian Ecuador. Urbana and Chicago,

               University of Illinois Press.


Ayahuasca Library